Education in Denmark


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bulletThe overall educational system
bulletThe vocational system
bulletAbout the Danish educational system (source: Danish Ministry of Education)

Age Education

28

27

27

27

University

26

26

25

25

Civil Engineer

24

24

Additonel

Workshop education

23

23

Academy Engineer

22

22

21

21

20

20

19

19

HTX 3

Grammar school 3

Business college 3

Company

18

18

HTX 2

HF 2

Grammar school 2

Business college 2

2

Company

17

17

HTX 1

HF 1

Grammar school 1

Business college 1

Trade school 1

VocationalSchool

16

10. grade (voluntarily)

15

9. grade

14

8. grade

13

7. grade

12

6. grade

11

5. grade

10

4. grade

9

3. grade

8

2. grade

7

1. grade

6

Kindergarten

1-5

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The Vocational System
Technical colleges cover a very broad spectrum of education and training programmes, for instance, programmes in the metal industries, building and construction, electronics and data, the food industries and trades, transports, agriculture, the graphic industries and service trades.
Only the largest colleges can offer all programmes. As a general rule, colleges specialize in certain programmes and specialized lines.
The physical interior and fittings of the colleges reflect the method of teaching. Very often, theory is followed up by practical training which simulates work routines from real life on the job. Workshops, laboratories, various technical installations etc. are situated alongside traditional class-rooms. Colleges have at their disposal technological equipment that matches the standards of that being used by enterprises in the different trades.
Technical colleges offer education in three main categories: vocational education and training, technical upper secondary education and technical short-cycle higher education programmes.

Vocational Education and Training Programmes
All programmes qualify for job market entrance as well as for direct admission to the colleges’ technical short-cycle higher education courses, e.g. technician (HND-level). The programmes also provide credits which can be transferred to meet some of the admission requirements for the higher education and training of technicians at an academic level, e.g. engineering studies.
The majority of the programmes offer free admission to everybody who has finished the ninth form of the "Folkeskole".
After the college-based introduction, all programmes continue in employment (on a contract basis) in an enterprise and with a salary, alternating with short periods in college. This part of the programme will normally take two to three years, and will typically include three or four periods in college, each lasting five or ten weeks.

The education and training programme for mechanics
Each vocational education and training programme is built up in a flexible system, with a broad introduction and later specialization. The structure of different lines of specialization in each individual education and training programme helps to ensure that the training programme always meets the requirements of the trades and industries. When developments in the labour market require changes in job qualifications, the education and training programmes can be enlarged by adding new lines of specialization.

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